Which type of evaluations determines how a program works in practice and highlights its strengths and weaknesses?

Process-based evaluations focus on understanding how a program functions in real-world conditions. This type of evaluation examines the procedures, activities, and processes involved in program implementation. By assessing these elements, it reveals the operational strengths and weaknesses, providing insights into the effectiveness of the program’s delivery.

Distinct from other evaluation types, such as outcome-based evaluations—which emphasize the results and impacts of a program—process-based evaluations give a comprehensive look at the mechanisms at play during program execution. This understanding is crucial for making informed adjustments and improvements to enhance overall effectiveness and efficiency.