Which of the following would MOST likely be exempted from the Freedom of Information Act?

Medical records are primarily protected under privacy laws such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), which safeguards individuals' medical information and ensures confidentiality. As such, these records would typically be exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), which is designed to promote transparency in government but recognizes the need to protect certain sensitive personal information.

In contrast, the other options, including public meeting minutes, transportation reports, and employee performance evaluations, do not have the same level of protection and are generally considered public records. Public meeting minutes are meant to capture the actions and discussions of public bodies for transparency and accountability. Transportation reports often relate to public infrastructure and are intended to provide information about public services. Employee performance evaluations, while potentially sensitive, are usually subject to varying degrees of access based on state laws, but many jurisdictions allow some level of public disclosure to promote accountability within public employment.