Which of the following assessment types puts students who have difficulty writing at a disadvantage?

The essay assessment type is particularly challenging for students who struggle with writing skills. Essays require individuals to articulate their thoughts coherently, organize their ideas logically, and adhere to proper grammar and punctuation rules. For students who may have difficulties with these aspects, the essay format can inhibit their ability to express their knowledge of the subject matter effectively. Thus, even if they understand the concepts, their inability to communicate this through writing can result in a lower assessment score. This creates a disadvantage, as their knowledge may not be accurately reflected in their performance. In contrast, other assessment types, such as true/false, multiple-choice, and fill-in-the-blank, generally allow students to demonstrate understanding without requiring extensive writing skills.